|  | 1. Start with a quadratic equation set = 0.
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                       |  | 2. Move the constant to the right side. | 
                     
                       |  | 3. Divide each term by a  to get the leading coefficient to be one.  | 
                     
                       |  | 4. Get ready for a perfect square trinomial on the left side (put in the boxes). | 
                     
                       |  | 5. To find the needed value, take half of the coefficient of the x -term,   , and square it,   . Add this value to both sides of the equation (put it in the boxes). | 
                     
                       |  | 6. Square the last term on the right side. Find a common denominator on the right. | 
                     
                       |  | 7. Combine terms on the right, placing b2 in front of -4ac in the numerator. | 
                     
                       |  | 8. Re-write the  perfect square trinomial on the left side as the square of a binomial. | 
                     
                       |  | 9. Take the square root of both sides.  Simplify the  radical on the right side. | 
                     
                       |  | 10. Subtract the constant away from x. Write as a single fraction on the right side. |